Certified Administrative Professional (CAP) Practice Exam

The correct choice emphasizes the importance of safeguarding physical locations where information systems are housed. It involves measures that ensure unauthorized individuals cannot physically access sensitive computing environments, which is essential to protect data integrity and confidentiality.

This category encompasses various strategies, such as access control systems, surveillance cameras, and physical barriers, all designed to prevent unauthorized entry. Ensuring that only authorized personnel can access a facility reduces the risk of tampering, theft, or unauthorized data exposure.

The other options focus on different aspects of security. For example, information system access addresses the permissions and user accounts that allow individuals to use systems and data but does not directly pertain to physical access. Incident response is related to how an organization reacts to security breaches or incidents after they occur, while personnel security focuses on vetting and managing personnel but does not specifically address the limitations on physical access to systems. Thus, the emphasis on physical access control as part of physical and environmental protection sets it apart as the appropriate answer.